A. A. Salama1, S.A.Alblowi2
1Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, Port Said University, Egypt
2Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah Saudi Arabia
Correspondence to: A. A. Salama, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, Port Said University, Egypt.
Email: |  |
Copyright © 2012 Scientific & Academic Publishing. All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
In this paper we introduce definitions of generalized neutrosophic sets. After given the fundamental definitions of generalized neutrosophic set operations, we obtain several properties, and discussed the relationship between generalized neutrosophic sets and others. Finally, we extend the concepts of neutrosophic topological space [9], intuitionistic fuzzy topological space [5, 6], and fuzzy topological space [4] to the case of generalized neutrosophic sets. Possible application to GIS topology rules are touched upon.
Keywords:
Neutrosophic Set, Generalized Neutrosophic Set, Neutrosophic Topology
Cite this paper:
A. A. Salama, "Generalized Neutrosophic Set and Generalized Neutrosophic Topological Spaces", Computer Science and Engineering, Vol. 2 No. 7, 2012, pp. 129-132. doi: 10.5923/j.computer.20120207.01.
1. Introduction
Neutrosophy has laid the foundation for a whole family of new mathematical theories generalizing both their classical and fuzzy counterparts, such as a neutrosophic set theory. The fuzzy set was introduced by Zadeh [10] in 1965, where each element had a degree of membership. The intuitionstic fuzzy set (Ifs for short) on a universe X was introduced by K. Atanassov [1, 2, 3] in 1983 as a generalization of fuzzy set, where besides the degree of membership and the degree of non- membership of each element. After the introduction of the neutrosophic set concept [7, 8, 9]. In this paper we introduce definitions of generalized neutrosophic sets. After given the fundamental definitions of generalized neutrosophic set operations, we obtain several properties, and discussed the relationship between generalized neutrosophic sets and others. Finally, we extend the concepts of neutrosophic topological space [9].
2. Terminologies
We recollect some relevant basic preliminaries, and in particular, the work of Smarandache in [7, 8], Atanassov in[1, 2, 3] and Salama [9]. Smarandache introduced the neutrosophic components T, I, F which represent the membership, indeterminacy, and non-membership values respectively, where
is nonstandard unit interval.Definition.[7, 8]Let T, I,F be real standard or nonstandard subsets of
, with Sup_T=t_sup, inf_T=t_infSup_I=i_sup, inf_I=i_infSup_F=f_sup, inf_F=f_infn-sup=t_sup+i_sup+f_supn-inf=t_inf+i_inf+f_inf,T, I, F are called neutrosophic componentsDefinition [9]Let X be a non-empty fixed set.
neutrosophic set (
for short)
is an object having the form
Where
and
which represent the degree of member ship function (namely
), the degree of indeterminacy (namely
), and the degree of non-member ship (namely
) respectively of each element
to the set
.Definition [9]. The NSS 0N and 1N in
as follows:0N may be defined as:
1N may be defined as:
3. Generalized Neutrosophic Sets
We shall now consider some possible definitions for basic concepts of the generalized neutrosophic set.DefinitionLet X be a non-empty fixed set.
generalized neutrosophic set (G
for short)
is an object having the form
Where
and
which represent the degree of member ship function (namely
), the degree of indeterminacy (namely
), and the degree of non-member ship (namely
) respectively of each element
to the set where the functions satisfy the condition
.RemarkA generalized neutrosophic
can be identified to an ordered triple
in
on.X, where the triple functions satisfy the condition
RemarkFor the sake of simplicity, we shall use the symbol
for the G
ExampleEvery GIFS
a non-empty set
is obviously on GNS having the form
DefinitionLet
a GNSS on , then the complement of the set
, for short
maybe defined as three kinds of complements
One can define several relations and operations between GNSS as follows:DefinitionLet
be a non-empty set, and GNSS
and
in the form
,
, then we may consider two possible definitions for subsets 
may be defined as
and

and
PropositionFor any generalized neutrosophic set
the following are holds
DefinitionLet
be a non-empty set, and
,
are GNSS Then
maybe defined as:
may be defined as:
Example.3.2. Let
and
given by:
Then the family
is an GNSS on X.We can easily generalize the operations of generalized intersection and union in definition 3.4 to arbitrary family of GNSS as follow:DefinitionLet
be a arbitrary family of
in
, then
maybe defined as:1)
2) 
maybe defined as:1)
2)
DefinitionLet
and
are generalized neutrosophic sets then
may be defined as
PropositionFor all
two generalized neutrosophic sets then the following are truei)
ii) 
4. Generalized Neutrosophic Topological Spaces
Here we extend the concepts of and intuitionistic fuzzy topological space [5, 7], and neutrosophic topological Space [ 9] to the case of generalized neutrosophic sets.DefinitionA generalized neutrosophic topology (GNT for short) an a non empty set
is a family
of generalized neutrosophic subsets in
satisfying the following axioms
In this case the pair
is called a generalized neutrosophic topological space (G
for short) and any neutrosophic set in
is known as neuterosophic open set (
for short) in
. The elements of
are called open generalized neutrosophic sets, A generalized neutrosophic set F is closed if and only if it C (F) is generalized neutrosophic open. Remark A generalized neutrosophic topological spaces are very natural generalizations of intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces allow more general functions to be members of intuitionistic fuzzy topology.ExampleLet
and
Then the family
of G
in
is generalized neutrosophic topology on
ExampleLet
be a fuzzy topological space in Changes [4] sense such that
is not indiscrete suppose now that
then we can construct two G
on
as follows
PropositionLet
be a GNT on
, then we can also construct several GNTSS on
in the following way:a)
b)
Proof a)
and
are easy.
Let
.Since
, we have
This similar to (a)DefinitionLet
be two generalized neutrosophic topological spaces on
. Then
is said be contained in
(in symbols
) if
for each
. In this case, we also say that
is coarser than
.PropositionLet
be a family of
on
. Then
is A generalized neutrosophic topology on
.Furthermore,
is the coarsest NT on
containing all.
, sProof. ObviousDefinitionThe complement of
(C (A) for short) of 
is called a generalized neutrosophic closed set (G
for short) in
.Now, we define generalized neutrosophic closure and interior operations in generalized neutrosophic topological spaces:DefinitionLet
be G NTS and
be a G
in
.Then the generalized neutrosophic closer and generalized neutrosophic interior of Aare defined by G
G
.It can be also shown that It can be also shown that
is
and
is a G
in 
is in
if and only if G
.
is Gin
if and only if G
.PropositionFor any generalized neutrosophic set
in
we have(a) G
(b) G
Proof.Let
and suppose that the family of generalized neutrosophic subsets contained in are indexed by the family if G
contained in are indexed by the family
. Then we see that
and hence
. Since
and
and
for each
, we obtaining
. i.e
. Hence
follows immediately This is analogous to (a).PropositionLet
be a G
and
be two neutrosophic sets in
. Then the following properties hold:






Proof (a), (b) and (e) are obvious (c) follows from (a) and Definitions.
References
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[2] | K. Atanassov, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 20(1986)87-96. |
[3] | K. Atanassov, Review and new result on intuitionistic fuzzy sets , preprint IM-MFAIS-1-88, Sofia, 1988. |
[4] | C.L. Chang, Fuzzy Topological Spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 24 (1968)182-1 90. |
[5] | Dogan Coker, An introduction to intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces, Fuzzy Sets and Systems. 88(1997)81-89. |
[6] | Reza Saadati, Jin HanPark, On the intuitionistic fuzzy topological space, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 27(2006)331-344 . |
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[8] | F. Smarandache. A Unifying Field in Logics: Neutrosophic Logic. Neutrosophy, Neutrosophic Set, Neutrosophic Probability. American Research Press, Rehoboth, NM, 1999. |
[9] | A.A. Salama and S.A. AL-Blowi , NEUTROSOPHIC SET and NEUTROSOPHIC TOPOLOGICAL SPACES, IOSR Journal of Math. ISSN:2278-5728.Vol.(3) ISSUE4PP31-35(2012) |
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