A. A. Salama1, S.A.Alblowi2
1Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, Port Said University, Egypt
2Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah Saudi Arabia
Correspondence to: A. A. Salama, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, Port Said University, Egypt.
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Copyright © 2012 Scientific & Academic Publishing. All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
In this paper we introduce definitions of generalized neutrosophic sets. After given the fundamental definitions of generalized neutrosophic set operations, we obtain several properties, and discussed the relationship between generalized neutrosophic sets and others. Finally, we extend the concepts of neutrosophic topological space [9], intuitionistic fuzzy topological space [5, 6], and fuzzy topological space [4] to the case of generalized neutrosophic sets. Possible application to GIS topology rules are touched upon.
Keywords:
Neutrosophic Set, Generalized Neutrosophic Set, Neutrosophic Topology
Cite this paper:
A. A. Salama, "Generalized Neutrosophic Set and Generalized Neutrosophic Topological Spaces", Computer Science and Engineering, Vol. 2 No. 7, 2012, pp. 129-132. doi: 10.5923/j.computer.20120207.01.
1. Introduction
Neutrosophy has laid the foundation for a whole family of new mathematical theories generalizing both their classical and fuzzy counterparts, such as a neutrosophic set theory. The fuzzy set was introduced by Zadeh [10] in 1965, where each element had a degree of membership. The intuitionstic fuzzy set (Ifs for short) on a universe X was introduced by K. Atanassov [1, 2, 3] in 1983 as a generalization of fuzzy set, where besides the degree of membership and the degree of non- membership of each element. After the introduction of the neutrosophic set concept [7, 8, 9]. In this paper we introduce definitions of generalized neutrosophic sets. After given the fundamental definitions of generalized neutrosophic set operations, we obtain several properties, and discussed the relationship between generalized neutrosophic sets and others. Finally, we extend the concepts of neutrosophic topological space [9].
2. Terminologies
We recollect some relevant basic preliminaries, and in particular, the work of Smarandache in [7, 8], Atanassov in[1, 2, 3] and Salama [9]. Smarandache introduced the neutrosophic components T, I, F which represent the membership, indeterminacy, and non-membership values respectively, where is nonstandard unit interval.Definition.[7, 8]Let T, I,F be real standard or nonstandard subsets of , with Sup_T=t_sup, inf_T=t_infSup_I=i_sup, inf_I=i_infSup_F=f_sup, inf_F=f_infn-sup=t_sup+i_sup+f_supn-inf=t_inf+i_inf+f_inf,T, I, F are called neutrosophic componentsDefinition [9]Let X be a non-empty fixed set. neutrosophic set ( for short) is an object having the form Where and which represent the degree of member ship function (namely), the degree of indeterminacy (namely ), and the degree of non-member ship (namely ) respectively of each element to the set .Definition [9]. The NSS 0N and 1N in as follows:0N may be defined as:1N may be defined as:
3. Generalized Neutrosophic Sets
We shall now consider some possible definitions for basic concepts of the generalized neutrosophic set.DefinitionLet X be a non-empty fixed set. generalized neutrosophic set (G for short) is an object having the form Where and which represent the degree of member ship function (namely), the degree of indeterminacy (namely ), and the degree of non-member ship (namely ) respectively of each element to the set where the functions satisfy the condition .RemarkA generalized neutrosophic can be identified to an ordered triple in on.X, where the triple functions satisfy the condition RemarkFor the sake of simplicity, we shall use the symbol for the GExampleEvery GIFS a non-empty set is obviously on GNS having the formDefinitionLet a GNSS on , then the complement of the set , for short maybe defined as three kinds of complementsOne can define several relations and operations between GNSS as follows:DefinitionLet be a non-empty set, and GNSS and in the form , , then we may consider two possible definitions for subsets may be defined as and and PropositionFor any generalized neutrosophic set the following are holdsDefinitionLet be a non-empty set, and, are GNSS Then maybe defined as: may be defined as:Example.3.2. Let and given by: Then the family is an GNSS on X.We can easily generalize the operations of generalized intersection and union in definition 3.4 to arbitrary family of GNSS as follow:DefinitionLet be a arbitrary family of in , then maybe defined as:1) 2) maybe defined as:1) 2) DefinitionLet and are generalized neutrosophic sets then may be defined asPropositionFor all two generalized neutrosophic sets then the following are truei) ii)
4. Generalized Neutrosophic Topological Spaces
Here we extend the concepts of and intuitionistic fuzzy topological space [5, 7], and neutrosophic topological Space [ 9] to the case of generalized neutrosophic sets.DefinitionA generalized neutrosophic topology (GNT for short) an a non empty set is a family of generalized neutrosophic subsets in satisfying the following axiomsIn this case the pair is called a generalized neutrosophic topological space (G for short) and any neutrosophic set in is known as neuterosophic open set ( for short) in . The elements of are called open generalized neutrosophic sets, A generalized neutrosophic set F is closed if and only if it C (F) is generalized neutrosophic open. Remark A generalized neutrosophic topological spaces are very natural generalizations of intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces allow more general functions to be members of intuitionistic fuzzy topology.ExampleLet andThen the family of G in is generalized neutrosophic topology on ExampleLet be a fuzzy topological space in Changes [4] sense such that is not indiscrete suppose now that then we can construct two G on as followsPropositionLet be a GNT on , then we can also construct several GNTSS on in the following way:a) b) Proof a) and are easy.Let.Since, we have This similar to (a)DefinitionLet be two generalized neutrosophic topological spaces on . Then is said be contained in (in symbols) if for each. In this case, we also say that is coarser than .PropositionLet be a family of on . Then is A generalized neutrosophic topology on .Furthermore, is the coarsest NT on containing all. , sProof. ObviousDefinitionThe complement of (C (A) for short) of is called a generalized neutrosophic closed set (G for short) in .Now, we define generalized neutrosophic closure and interior operations in generalized neutrosophic topological spaces:DefinitionLet be G NTS and be a G in .Then the generalized neutrosophic closer and generalized neutrosophic interior of Aare defined by GG.It can be also shown that It can be also shown that is and is a G in is in if and only if G.is Gin if and only if G.PropositionFor any generalized neutrosophic set in we have(a) G(b) GProof.Let and suppose that the family of generalized neutrosophic subsets contained in are indexed by the family if G contained in are indexed by the family. Then we see that and hence. Since and and for each , we obtaining . i.e . Hence follows immediately This is analogous to (a).PropositionLet be a G and be two neutrosophic sets in . Then the following properties hold:Proof (a), (b) and (e) are obvious (c) follows from (a) and Definitions.
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